Main article: Lenapehoking A map of Lenapehoking, comprising present-day New Jersey, southern New York, and eastern Pennsylvania, where many Lenape confederations were based in the 16th and 17th centuries Swedish colonists also settled in the area, and Swedish sources called the Lenape the Renappi. The British colonists began to call the Lenape the Delaware Indians because of where they lived. English colonists named the Delaware River for the first governor of the Province of Virginia, Lord De La Warr. ![]() The tribe's common name Delaware comes from the French language. When first encountered by European settlers, the Lenape were a loose association of closely related peoples who spoke similar languages and shared familial bonds in an area known as Lenapehoking, the Lenape historical territory, which spanned what is now eastern Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Lower New York Bay, and eastern Delaware. The full name Lenni Lenape originates from two autonyms, Lenni, which means "genuine, pure, real, original", and Lenape, meaning "real person" or "original person" lënu may be translated as "man". Lenape people currently belong to the Delaware Nation and Delaware Tribe of Indians in Oklahoma, the Stockbridge–Munsee Community in Wisconsin, and the Munsee-Delaware Nation, Moravian of the Thames First Nation, and Delaware of Six Nations in Ontario. federal government relocated most Lenape remaining in the Eastern United States to the Indian Territory and surrounding regions. In the 1860s, under the Indian removal policy, the U.S. Today they are based in Oklahoma, Wisconsin, and Ontario.ĭuring the last decades of the 18th century, European settlers and the effects of the American Revolutionary War displaced most Lenape from their homelands and pushed them north and west. ![]() The Lenape's historical territory includes present-day northeastern Delaware, all of New Jersey, the eastern Pennsylvania regions of the Lehigh Valley and Northeastern Pennsylvania, and New York Bay, western Long Island, and the lower Hudson Valley in New York state. The Lenape ( English: / l ə ˈ n ɑː p i/, /- p eɪ/, / ˈ l ɛ n ə p i/ Lenape languages: ), also called the Lenni Lenape and Delaware people, are an Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands, who live in the United States and Canada. Two Delaware Nation citizens, Jennie Bobb and her daughter Nellie Longhat, in Oklahoma, in 1915 Inset: The location of the region in the present-day United States. The Lenape territory, known as Lenapehoking, as of the 16th and 17th centuries, with speakers of Munsee (north), Unalachtigo (center), and Unami (south).
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